Fallen Officers of the Great War

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Roll of Honour of Officers of the Devonshire Regiment

Who Died in the Great War

Devonshire Regiment Capbadge
Copyright and source British Military Badges

Formation of the Devonshire Regiment

The Devonshire Regiment was formed on 1st July 1881 as part of the Childers Reforms, which saw the two Battalions of the 11th (North Devon) Regiment of Foot being renamed and reconstituted as the Regular 1st and 2nd Battalions of the new Regiment, with the Regimental Depot based at Topsham Barracks, Exeter.  The 1881 reforms also redesignated the Militia and Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVC) units within the Regimental District of Devon as Battalions of the new Regiment  - the East Devon Militia forming the 1st (Militia) Battalion and the South Devon Militia forming the 2nd (Militia) Battalion.   Five Volunteer Battalions of the new regiment were formed from the county Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVC) units: 1st Devonshire (Exeter and South Devon) RVC , the 2nd Devonshire (Prince of Wales's) RVC, the 3rd Devonshire RVC, the 4th Devonshire RVC and the 5th Devonshire RVC. 

In 1908, as part of the Haldane Reforms, the two Militia Battalions were amalgamated, reorganised and restructured forming the 3rd (Special Reserve) Battalion and the five Volunteer Battalions were reorganised and formed the 4th Battalion, 5th Battalion, 6th Battalion and 7th Battalion of the Regimental Territorial Force (TF).  

After the Declaration of War on 4th August 1914 and at various stages up to 1st July 1918, the Devonshire Regiment had formed, and either disbanded or reconstituted up to 30 Regular, Territorial Force, Service, Labour, Works, Garrison, Reserve and Graduated Battalions.  

A detailed history of the Regiment can be viewed here.

Regimental Details of the Devonshire Regiment

(As Published in the Army List of August 1918)

Aim of the Website/Project

The aim of this part of the website is simple.   It is to collate into one place an accurate record of the service and death of the 354 officers of the Devonshire Regiment who died in the Great War and to make a permanent record of their sacrifice.   These officers served and died for their country on land, sea and in the air and are listed here in a Regimental Roll of Honour.

 

Accuracy and Research

The author has taken every reasonable care to ensure that the information on this website is as accurate as possible.   Please contact the author should errors or omissions be discovered by visitors to the site in order that corrective action can be taken.   Contact details are shown below.  Research is continuing for further information which will be posted on the site as soon as it is checked and confirmed. 

 

First World War Casualties

The formal dates of the First World War as recognised by the UK Government are between 4th August 1914 and 31st August 1921 inclusive, and any member of the UK and Commonwealth/Empire Armed Services who died in this period, or as a result of their service during this period, are officially registered and commemorated by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) either by an approved headstone on the grave, or if this is not possible or practical, the name being inscribed on a relevant Memorial to the Missing.

 

The Devonshire Regiment

During the Great War the Devonshire Regiment was organised into Regular, Territorial Force, Service, Labour, Works, Garrison, Reserve and Graduated Battalions as described here.   These Battalions earned a total of 57 Battle Honours during the war and a list of these Honours can be found here.

 

Facts and Figures

A total of 354 officers of the Devonshire Regiment lost their lives in the Great War and a detailed analysis of these casualties can be viewed here.   All, less three Non-Active List officers who died after 31st August 1921, are buried or commemorated on Memorials To The Missing throughout the world as official war casualties. 

 

206 officers are buried or commemorated in France and 60 in Belgium.   Other burials or commemorations are in Egypt, Germany, India, Italy, Mesopotamia, Palestine, Russia, Salonika and the USA.  There are 28 officers buried in the UK and 2 officers were lost at sea.   72 officers of the Regiment died whilst detached to other Headquarters, Services, Units and fighting Battalions of other Regiments and a list of these officers can be viewed here.

 

A total of 20 officers of other Regiments lost their lives in the Great War whilst serving with fighting Battalions of the Devonshire Regiment.   A list of their names and details of their death can be viewed here.

 

Project Development

In addition to the basic sources of information outlined on the main Project Home Page, an enormous amount regarding the Devonshire Regiment is available through the following organisations and publications:

  • Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC)

  • "Officers Died in the Great War" (ODGW)

  •  The Devonshire Regiment 1914 - 1918 1914-1919, Volumes 1 and 2, by C T Atkinson.

  •  British Regiments 1914 - 1918:  By Brigadier E A James

  •  Devonshire Regiment Museum, Wyvern Barracks, Exeter

  •  The Keep Military Museum, Dorchester (Devonshire Regiment)

  •  General Register Office (GRO) Index To War Deaths 1914 - 1921, Army Officers

  •  Army Lists (1914 - 1921) (from the National Library of Scotland)

  •  Bond of Sacrifice (Volumes 1 and 2)

  •  De Ruvigny's Roll of Honour 1914 - 1918

  •  War Office personal files held in Catalogues WO 339 and WO 374 at The National Archives

  •  Medal Index Cards held in Catalogue WO 372 at The National Archives

  •  Service Medal and Award Rolls 1914 - 1918 held in Catalogue WO 329 at The National Archives

  •  Battalion War Diaries and Histories (available in Catalogue WO95 at the National Archives).

  •  British Trench Maps 1915 - 1918 (from the National Library of Scotland)

  •  National and Local contemporary press.

  •  The Times Digital Archive 1785 - 1985

  •  The Long, Long Trail - Discovering the British Army and its Soldiers in the Great War

  •  The London Gazette.

  •  War Memorials and commemorative plaques.

  •  The RAF Museum Archive (for RAF/RFC Casualty Cards)

  •  The Great War Forum

  •  The Imperial War Museum National War Memorial Register

  •  The National Army Museum

  •  The Wartime Memories Project

  •  Ancestry.co.uk  -  Military Records

These sources, with others, together form the basis of the information regarding the Roll of Honour of Officers of the Devonshire Regiment who died in the Great War.

 

Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC)

The CWGC commemorates those official casualties who died in service, or died due to service, during the First World War.   The formal inclusive dates of the war are between 4th August 1914 and 31st August 1921 and any member of the UK and Commonwealth/Empire Armed Services who died during this period are officially registered and commemorated by the CWGC either by an approved headstone on the grave, or if this is not possible or practical, the name being inscribed on a Memorial to the Missing.

 

In December 2020, the Commission reviewed their policy on amendments to the Casualty Database.   One of the outcomes of the review was that they would no longer add awards to the database where there is no entitlement to post-nominal letters.   Therefore the recording of "Mentioned in Despatches" would no longer be carried out.  

 

There are some apparent anomalies in the individual records in the Debt of Honour Register maintained by the CWGC and these are listed here with the suggested corrective action taken, and the long term aim is to correct all of these inaccuracies.

 

Officers of Other Corps and Regiments Honoured and Remembered in this Website/Project

Also recorded and honoured in this website/project are the names of fallen officers of the following Yeomanry, Royal Engineer and Infantry Regiments:

Site Author/Webmaster

The site author/webmaster can be contacted here:   fallenofficersofthegreatwar@gmail.com

 

 

Soldier Cross

 

Copyright and source - Imperial War Museum, under Share and Re-use

 

They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.