Fallen Officers of the Great War

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Roll of Honour of Officers of the Monmouthshire Regiment

Who Died in the Great War

Monmouthshire Regiment Capbadge
Copyright and source:  British Military Badges
Formation of The Monmouthshire Regiment

Prior to the Childers Reforms of 1881, units of Rifle Volunteers were formed throughout Great Britain in 1859 and 1860 in response to a perceived threat of invasion by France. The raising of these units was to be authorised by Lord Liieutenants of counties in England, Wales and Scotland.  The first Rifle Volunteer Corps in Monmouthshire was raised on 9 September 1859.  By 1880 the various small Rifle Voluteer Corps units (company sized) in the county had been reorganised into three Battalion-sized units, the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Monmouthshire Rifle Volunteer Corps.  In the following year the Childers Reforms saw the three Monmouthshire RV Corps becoming Volunteer Battalions of the regular South Wales Borderers.  In 1885 they were redesignated as the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Volunteer Battalions of the South Wales Borderers (the 1st Volunteer Battalion being formed at the same time from the 1st Brecknockshire Rifle Volunteers).

Under the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act of 1907 these Volunteer Battalions of the South Wales Borderes were reorganised and retitled as part of a new Territorial Force (TF) . Volunteer units were transferred, with changes in nomenclature, to the new force on 1 April 1908.

The three Monmouthshire Volunteer Battalions were redesignated as Battalions of a new Territorial Force (TF) only Regiment, the Monmouthshire Regiment:

  • 1st (Rifle) Battalion. Based at Lower Dock Street in Newport and formed from the 2nd Volunteer Battalion
  • 2nd Battalion. Based at Osborne Road in Pontypool and formed from the 3rd Volunteer Battalion
  • 3rd Battalion. Based at Baker Street in Abergavenny and formed from the 4th Volunteer Battalion

A detailed history of the Regiment can be viewed here.

Regimental Details of The Monmouthshire Regiment

(As Published in the Army List of August 1918)

Aim of the Website/Project

The aim of the project/website is simple.   It is to collate into one place an accurate record of the death of the 87 serving and 4 former officers of the Monmouthshire Regiment who died in the Great War and to make a permanent record of their sacrifice.   These officers served and died for their country on land, sea and in the air and are listed here in a Regimental Roll of Honour.  

 

Accuracy and Research

The author has taken every reasonable care to ensure that the information on this website is as accurate as possible.   Please contact the author should errors or omissions be discovered by visitors to the site in order that corrective action can be taken.   Contact details are shown above and below.   Research is continuing for further information which will be posted to the site as soon as it is checked and verified.

 

First World War Casualties

The formal dates of the First World War as recognised by the UK Government are between 4th August 1914 and 31st August 1921 inclusive, and any member of the UK Armed Services who died in this period, or as a result of their service during this period, are officially registered and commemorated by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) either by an approved headstone on the grave or if this is not possible or practical, the name being inscribed on a relevant Memorial to the Missing.   All of the officers listed in these Regimental Roll of Honour are those registered and commemorated by the CWGC.

 

The Monmouthshire Regiment in the Great War

During the Great War the Monmouthshire Regiment was organised into Territorial Force Battalions as described here.    A total of 21 Battle Honours were earned by these Battalions during the war and a list of these Battle Honours can be viewed here.

 

Facts and Figures

A total of 91 officers of the Monmouthshire Regiment lost their lives in the Great War and a detailed analysis of these casualties can be viewed here.   All are buried or commemorated on Memorials To The Missing as official war casualties..

81 officers are buried or commemorated in France and Flanders, 1 officer is commemorated in Salonika and 9 are buried in the UK.   25 officers of the Regiment died whilst detached to other Headquarters, Services, Units and fighting Battalions of other Regiments and a list of these officers can be viewed here.

A total of 5 officers of other Regiments lost their lives in the Great War whilst serving with Battalions of the Monmouthshire Regiment.   A list of their names and details of their death can be viewed here.

Project Development

In addition to the basic sources of information outlined on the main Project Home Page, an enormous amount regarding the Monmouthshire Regiment is available through the following organisations and publications:

  • Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC)

  • Officers Died in the Great War (ODGW)

  •  The Regimental Museum of the Royal Welsh (Brecon)

  • The Monmouthshire Regiment - Wikipedia

  •  A History of the 2nd Battalion Monmouthshire Regiment

  •  3rd Battalion Monmouthshire Regiment in World War One

  •  General Register Office (GRO) Index To War Deaths 1914 - 1921, Army Officers

  •  Army Lists (1914 - 1921) (from the National Library of Scotland)

  •  Bond of Sacrifice (Volumes 1 and 2)

  •  De Ruvigny's Roll of Honour 1914 - 1918

  •  War Office personal files held in Catalogues WO339 and WO374 at The National Archives

  •  Medal Index Cards held in Catalogue WO 372 at The National Archives

  •  Service Medal and Award Rolls 1914 - 1918 held in Catalogue WO 329 at The National Archives

  •  Battalion War Diaries and Histories (available in Catalogue WO95 at the National Archives)

  •  British First World War Trench Maps, 1915 - 1918 (from National Library of Scotland)

  •  National and Local contemporary press.

  •  The Times Digital Archive 1785 - 1985

  •  The London Gazette

  •  War Memorials and commemorative plaques

  •  The National Army Museum

  •  The RAF Museum Archive (for RAF/RFC Casualty Cards)

  •  The Great War Forum

  •  The Imperial War Museum Registry of War Memorials

  •  The Long, Long Trail - Discovering the British Army and its Soldiers in the Great War

  •  Ancestry.co.uk  -  Military Records

These sources, with others, together form the basis for the Roll of Honour of Officers of the Monmouthshire Regiment who died in the Great War.

 

Commonwealth War Graves Commission

The CWGC commemorates those official casualties who died in service, or died due to service, during the First World War.   The formal inclusive dates of the war are between 4th August 1914 31st August 1921 and any member of the UK and Commonwealth/Empire Armed Services who died during this period are officially registered and commemorated by the CWGC either by an approved headstone on the grave, or if this is not possible or practical, the name being inscribed on a Memorial to the Missing.

 

There are some apparent anomalies in the individual records in the Debt of Honour Register maintained by the CWGC and these are listed here with the suggested corrective action taken, and the long term aim is to correct all of these inaccuracies.

 

In December 2020, the Commission reviewed their policy on amendments to the Casualty Database.   One of the outcomes of the review was that they would no longer add awards to the database where there is no entitlement to post-nominal letters.   Therefore the recording of "Mentioned in Despatches" would no longer be carried out.  

 

Officers of Other Corps and Regiments Honoured and Remembered in this Website/Project

Also recorded and honoured in this website/project are the names of fallen officers of the following Yeomanry, Royal Engineer and Infantry Regiments:

Site Author/Wemaster

The site author/webmaster can be contacted here:   fallenofficersofthegreatwar@gmail.com

 

 

Soldier Cross

They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.

 

 Written by Robert Laurence Binyon - 1914

 

 

Page last updated:  17th April 2024

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